Terror in the Luano Valley: The Mailoni Brothers' Reign

From 2007 to 2013, the Mailoni Brothers were responsible for a string of brutal murders, terrorizing villages and evading capture in the process.

<p data-block-key="q5tfa">Terror in the Luano Valley: The Mailoni Brothers' Reign</p>
By Jolezya Adeyemo Nov. 26, 2024

It was reported that when brothers Mika, Stephano and Fabian Mailoni were gunned down their mother, Janet Ngimu, was relieved. But what could be the reason for this? What horrible things had her sons done?

Mika, Stephano and Fabian, or the Mailoni Brothers as they became known, lived in the Luano Valley. This area is known for its tranquillity, stunning natural beauty, rugged terrain and wildlife.

For six years, the rural communities of Zambia's Luano Valley were gripped by fear due to the violent actions of three brothers—Mika, Fabian and Stephano Mailoni. From 2007 to 2013, the Mailoni Brothers were responsible for a string of brutal murders, terrorising villages and evading capture in the process. Their story, marked by poverty, isolation, and growing paranoia, is one of Zambia’s most notorious criminal sagas.

Luano Valley (Image by Warren McCleland)
Luano Valley (Image by Warren McCleland)

Luano Valley (Warren McCleland)
Luano Valley (Warren McCleland)

From Poverty to Murder

The Mailoni Brothers were born into a poor farming family in the rugged Luano Valley, a sparsely populated region where subsistence farming was the norm. Like many families in the area, they struggled to make ends meet. However, something changed in the mid-2000s. The brothers began to distance themselves from society, reportedly developing intense fears and beliefs in witchcraft.

Whether driven by mental health issues, or a belief that they were being targeted by dark forces, the Mailoni Brothers became increasingly violent. What began as distrust of their community soon escalated into a string of killings that would horrify Zambia.

Many Luano Valley residents believed that the Mailoni Brothers carried out their crimes with the aid of witchcraft (Image by Kumar Sriskandan)
Many Luano Valley residents believed that the Mailoni Brothers carried out their crimes with the aid of witchcraft (Image by Kumar Sriskandan)

The Killings Begin

The Mailoni Brothers carried out their murders with brutal efficiency. Armed with spears and bows and arrows, they attacked unsuspecting villagers, often killing without apparent motive. Their spree of violence spread panic throughout the Luano Valley. Communities abandoned their homes, with entire villages becoming deserted out of fear that the brothers could strike at any moment.

The brothers were elusive, moving stealthily through the dense, rugged terrain of the valley. Despite numerous manhunts and military interventions, the trio managed to evade capture. They were thought to be expert survivalists, navigating the bush with ease, while others speculated that their survival was due to supernatural influences, a belief that added to the aura of fear surrounding them.

Spears, catapults and other items used by the Mailoni Brothers were donated to the Lusaka National Museum (Image courtesy of Lusaka National Museum)
Spears, catapults and other items used by the Mailoni Brothers were donated to the Lusaka National Museum (Image courtesy of Lusaka National Museum)

Lusaka National Museum
Lusaka National Museum

A Nation on Edge

The Mailoni Brothers’ killings paralysed the region. With no clear pattern to their attacks, the brothers kept the population in a constant state of anxiety. Farmers left their fields, and children were kept out of schools. As the death toll rose, the Zambian government intensified its efforts to capture the brothers. Rewards were offered, and more soldiers were sent into the area, but for years, these efforts were in vain.

By the time of their deaths, the Mailoni Brothers were believed to have killed at least 12 people, though some believe the actual number could be higher. Their crimes made national headlines and shocked the nation.

The End of the Terror

The Mailoni Brothers were gunned down by members of the Zambian armed forces
The Mailoni Brothers were gunned down by members of the Zambian armed forces

The reign of the Mailoni Brothers ended on June 24, 2013. After receiving a tip-off, Zambian security forces tracked the brothers down in the bush, leading to a fatal confrontation. All three were shot and killed, finally putting an end to their years-long reign of terror.

The news of their deaths brought immediate relief to the region, with families slowly returning to their homes and villages. The Luano Valley, which had been living in fear, could finally begin to heal. However, the psychological scars left by the brothers’ violent spree would take longer to mend.

A Grim Legacy

The story of the Mailoni Brothers remains a dark chapter in Zambia’s history. It serves as a reminder of how desperation, isolation, and fear can lead to unimaginable violence. While the brothers are gone, their actions are still remembered by those who lived in terror for so many years.