Zambia just celebrated 60 years of Zambian independence on 24th October 2024, and in light of this, I can't help but take a moment to reflect on why this place has left such a mark on me. Sure, the wildlife, scenery, and friendly people are incredible—but it's more than that. Zambia has a way of wrapping you up in its warm embrace. From the smiles of its people to its deep-rooted history and even the smell of rain on dry earth (trust me, you’ll never forget that scent), this country has a special kind of magic that’s impossible to resist.
- Warm Welcomes
Zambians are known for their friendliness and hospitality, greeting visitors with a genuine smile and open arms. You’ll feel like part of the family in no time.
2. Cultural Diversity
Zambia is home to over 70 ethnic groups, each with its own customs, language and traditions.
3. Traditional Ceremonies
Witness the spectacular Kuomboka Ceremony of the Lozi people or the colourful N'cwala ceremony of the Ngoni. Traditional ceremonies in Zambia are overflowing with music, dance, and deep cultural significance.
4. Zambian Guides Know the Land
Zambian tour guides are not only experts but often share personal stories that bring destinations to life.
5. Young People Leading the Way
With a youthful population—over 60% of Zambians are under 25—the country is teeming with energy and optimism.
6. Stable Politics
Zambia is one of the most politically stable countries in Africa, making it a safe and welcoming destination for travellers.
7. Safety in Zambia
Throughout Zambia, there are relatively low crime rates, giving everyone peace of mind, especially if you adhere to basic safety tips for travel in Southern Africa.
8. Zambia’s Neighbouring Countries
Zambia shares its borders with an impressive eight countries! To the north are the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania, while Malawi sits to the east. Heading south, Zambia connects with Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia, and to the west, you’ll find Angola. Each of these borders brings a rich blend of culture, history, and travel opportunities waiting to be explored.
9. Zambia Medical Facilities
Zambia’s larger cities offer modern medical facilities, and most tourist lodges in remote areas are equipped with emergency medical plans.
10. Raising a Family
Zambia isn't just a beautiful destination; it's truly a wonderful place to raise a family. As someone who has made Zambia my home, I can wholeheartedly share how safe and welcoming this country is. Here, the concept of family extends beyond the immediate household and raising a family feels like a collective effort.
11. A Legacy of Sanctuary
Zambia has a proud history, achieving independence in 1964 and providing refuge for those fleeing oppression. The country's past is marked by strength, unity, and remarkable transformation.
12. Kalambo Falls Archaeological Site
Did you know that this is one of the most important archaeological sites in Africa, showing evidence of human habitation dating back to 300,000 years ago? Wow!
13. Livingstone's Legacy
Livingstone, once an industrial hub and now a vibrant tourist town was named after British explorer David Livingstone, the first European to set eyes on Victoria Falls. While many colonial names have rightly been amended, Livingstone’s legacy lives on. You can even visit Chief Chitambo’s Village, near Kasanka National Park, where the explorer passed away in 1873.
14. Zambia’s Protected Wilderness
Zambia’s commitment to conservation is evident in its impressive network of 21 National Parks and 36 Game Management Areas (GMAs), protecting nearly 30% of the country’s total land area.
15. Wildlife Encounters
There aren’t many places in the world where you can be stuck in a traffic jam thanks to an elephant crossing. In the dry season, elephants can often be found milling around the outskirts of Livingstone, so be sure to watch from a distance and always give them right of way!
16. The Big Five (And More!)
Zambia is one of the few places in Africa where you can see all of the Big Five animals—lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo—in their natural habitat.
17. Walking Safaris Zambia, or more specifically South Luangwa, is the birthplace of the walking safari, and it’s an exhilarating way to experience wildlife up close with expert guides leading the way.
18. Night Game Drives
I love night game drives! Snuggling under a blanket, bumping along the road and slowly scanning with a torch for the reflection of eyes amongst the grass is exhilarating. Some of the best wildlife sightings have been on night drives from leopards hunting to porcupines slowly meandering along the path.
19. Birdwatcher’s Paradise
With over 750 species of birds, Zambia is a birdwatcher's dream with much of the best viewing being outside of peak tourist season. Spot rare species like the African Pitta or the Jurassic-looking Shoebill stork.
20. Kafue National Park
I have no doubt that Kafue is the next ‘big thing. However, as one of the largest national parks in Africa, Kafue is relatively untouched and offers a true wilderness experience with fewer tourists.
21. Magical Mfuwe
South Luangwa National Park is renowned as the birthplace of the walking safari, where hippos and elephants often roam through the various camps at night. Equally captivating are the local crafters in Mfuwe town, from the stunning batiks of Tribal Textiles to Project Luangwa’s collaborative crafts—this town knows how to uplift its community through tourism.
22. Lower Zambezi National Park
As I mentioned, with Zambia having 21 National Parks, there is a lot of choice! However, Lower Zambezi holds a special place in my heart. Early morning game drives, night drives, canoe safaris on the Zambezi River, fishing excursions, walking safaris – Lower Zambezi National Park really does offer it all. Toast the day with a gin and tonic while gazing at the view and it’s pure African heaven.
23. Kasanka's Bat Migration
Think the Masai Mara has the world’s largest mammal migration? Think again. The title actually belongs to Zambia's Kasanka National Park, where around 10 million straw-colored fruit bats migrate every year. From October to December, this remarkable spectacle draws visitors eager to watch the bats flock from across Africa to feast on the park's abundant fruit.
24. Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage
Chimfunshi is one of the largest chimpanzee sanctuaries in the world, located in northern Zambia. It provides a refuge for rescued chimps, offering them a safe, natural environment to thrive. Visitors can tour the sanctuary, learn about conservation efforts, and witness the playful antics of the chimps.
25. Victoria Falls
One of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, Victoria Falls is an absolute must-see. Witness the "smoke that thunders" as millions of gallons of water cascade into the Zambezi River during high water season. During low water season, the rocky cliff faces show their face and the adventure season begins!
26. The Rainforest Walk
The constant mist from Victoria Falls creates a lush environment, making it unique as it's one of the only rainforests in the world to exist solely due to waterfall spray, creating a mini, tropical habitat.
27. Livingstone Island
Perched on the top of Victoria Falls and accessed from the Zambian bank, Livingstone Island has become an internet sensation where everyone wants the iconic view of themselves swimming in Devil’s Pool or Angel’s Pool. This is one sight that needs to be experienced in person!
28. The Zambezi River
The name "Zambia" is derived from the Zambezi River, whose source is at Kalene Hill in NorthWestern Province. The mighty river is the lifeblood of the nation, providing livelihoods for countless people and nourishing wildlife and plant life.
There's nothing quite like a sunset cruise on this gorgeous river.
29. Whitewater Rafting
The Zambezi is Africa’s fourth-longest river and offers more than just incredible views – the rapids below Victoria Falls offer some of the most thrilling white-water rafting on the planet and with rapids named Oblivion and The Terminator, you know you’ll be in for a wild ride!
30. Whitewater Kayaking
As a big volume river with few rock or wood hazards and lovely warm water, the Zambezi River has become a playground for whitewater kayakers from around the globe.
31. Victoria Falls Bridge
The historic Victoria Falls Bridge, built in 1905, connects Zambia and Zimbabwe across the Zambezi River, just downstream from the Victoria Falls. It's not only an engineering marvel but also a thrill-seeker's paradise. Whether you’re bungee jumping, ziplining, or joining a historical bridge tour, this bridge offers adventure and history in equal measure.
32. Royal Livingstone Express Train
There are a lot of amazing sights to experience throughout Zambia, but few are as iconic as holding a glass of bubbles while toasting the sunset on the Victoria Falls Bridge as you disembark from the Bushtracks Steam Train Royal Livingstone Express. Every shot is Insta-worthy!
33. Kazungula Bridge
Spanning the Zambezi River, the Kazungula Bridge was completed in May 2021 and connects Zambia and Botswana. This impressive engineering feat allows for smoother transportation of goods and people, boosting trade and tourism between the two nations. The scenic journey over the bridge also offers a glimpse of four countries in one go—Zambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Namibia.
34. Lake Tanganyika
Did you know that there is a thriving tropical fish industry in Northern Zambia? The world’s second-deepest freshwater lake, Lake Tanganyika is ideal for leisurely kayaking, swimming, and exploring secluded, sandy beaches.
35. Kalambo Falls
Kalambo Falls, on the border between Zambia and Tanzania, is Africa's second highest uninterrupted waterfalls. Plunging 235 meters, it offers spectacular views and is surrounded by archaeological sites with evidence of early human settlement. Despite its beauty and historical significance, Kalambo Falls remains a lesser-known treasure.
36. Kundalila Falls
Have you noticed that Zambia has a lot of waterfalls? And I’ve only mentioned a few of them! Kundalila Falls is one hidden gem that blew me away with its beauty. The falls plunges 70 meters in a picturesque location east of the Great North Road. From the top, you get panoramic views of the Luangwa Valley, while the pool at the base is the perfect spot to take a refreshing swim. Camping is available nearby, making it an ideal stop-over.
37. Petrichor
If you ask anyone that has lived in Southern Africa what smell instantly brings forth vivid memories of Africa, it is undoubtedly the smell of petrichor: the lush, earthy smell from the first rains hitting the dry earth. Bliss!
38. Nshima: Zambia’s Staple
Nshima, a thick maize porridge, is the heart of Zambian meals. Pair it with tasty relishes like chicken, fish, or vegetables for a true local experience.
39. Village Chicken
Zambian village chicken, slow-cooked and seasoned with local spices, is a must-try delicacy for those who love authentic, farm-to-table dishes.
40. Chikanda: Zambian Polony
This unique dish, often referred to as African polony, is made from wild orchids and peanuts. It’s a snack you won’t find anywhere else!
41. Fresh Tilapia from Lake Kariba
Zambia's lakes and rivers provide fresh fish, and tilapia from Lake Kariba is particularly renowned for its flavour.
42. Baobab Seeds
My son loves getting baobab seeds in his school lunch. The tart and sweet powdery flesh is fantastically refreshing on a hot day.
43. Maheu
Maheu is a traditional Zambian drink made from maize meal, sugar and flavouring. With its slightly tangy flavour and creamy texture, it’s a popular choice as a thirst-quencher and energy booster.
44. Mosi Lager
Named after Mosi-oa-Tunya (Victoria Falls), Mosi Lager is Zambia’s national beer and a favourite among locals and travellers alike. Brewed from local ingredients, it has a crisp, refreshing taste that's perfect after a long day of exploring. Whether you’re relaxing by the river or unwinding at a braai.
45. Sundowners
All over Southern Africa, sunset is a special time to stop and enjoy the end to another gorgeous day. Whether you crack open a cold Mosi Lager or create a signature sundowner drink, it’s my favourite time of day to catch up with friends and family.
46. Chitenge and African Fashion
One of Zambia’s most cherished cultural symbols is the chitenge. Known by different names throughout Southern Africa—such as shweshwe in South Africa—this brightly coloured cloth is used to create stunning traditional outfits and makes for a great souvenir of your time in Zambia.
47. The Livingstone Museum
The Livingstone Museum just turned 90 years old! This gem in the heart of Zambia’s tourist capital is well worth a visit with displays about David Livingstone, Zambian history, archaeology and ethnography.
48. Salaula in Zambia
Salaula translates into ‘to pick’ or ‘to rummage or select’ and is big business in Zambia. Head to almost any market in the country and you’ll find second-hand clothing markets overflowing with clothes, shoes, handbags and more – be sure to set aside some time to search for treasures.
49. The Markets in Zambia
From green markets selling the freshest tomatoes to second-hand clothes to furniture making and welding, the markets in Zambia are overflowing with choice. Support local!
50. Kuomboka Ceremony
Kuomboka, meaning 'to get out of water' in Lozi, is a traditional Zambian ceremony marking the end of the rainy season when the Zambezi River floods. It celebrates the Litunga, king of the Lozi people, moving from Lealui in the Barotse Floodplain to higher ground at Limulunga. If you get a chance to witness this event, it is simply mind-blowing in proportion.
51. Makishi Masquerade
Makeshi dancers bring Zambian folklore to life with vibrant costumes, rhythmic drumbeats, and powerful, storytelling movements. Each dance reflects cultural tales passed down through generations, showcasing Zambia's heritage.
52. Traditional Dance and Music
Zambia’s rich cultural heritage comes alive through vibrant dance and music performances, often accompanied by traditional instruments like drums and marimbas.
53. Ukuchina Massage
The ukuchina massage is a unique therapy combining traditional Zambian healing methods using hot, damp towels and deep tissue massage for a holistic escape that revitalises both body and mind.
54. Artisans and Crafts
From intricate basket weaving to beautiful textiles, Zambian artisans create stunning pieces that reflect their cultural heritage. Be sure to leave plenty of luggage space to bring home gifts for your friends and family from Zambia!
55. Budget Travel in Zambia
Zambia features some of the best budget-friendly backpacker lodges in Africa. Of course, I love my own family-run lodge, Jollyboys Backpackers & Camp, where we have spent almost a quarter century showcasing Livingstone to travellers from all over the globe.
56. Solo Travel in Zambia
Did you know that I first came to Zambia as a solo traveller? It’s one of the reasons that I fell in love with Zambia as the people were so welcoming and I felt completely at ease. Still today, Zambia is an ideal spot for solo escapes with many safari lodges waiving single supplement fees during off-peak times.
57. Romantic Travel in Zambia
Picture yourself swimming in a private infinity pool, watching elephants in the distance and sipping a crisp glass of wine with your significant other. I can’t think of anything more romantic!
58. Family Travel in Zambia
Taking kids on safari is a fantastic family escape – get away from electronics and hustle and bustle of everyday life and enjoy some quality time together. Whether it is a half day safari into Livingstone’ Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park or a longer multi-destination itinerary put together by a local tour operator, you are certain to make life-long memories. Don’t forget to look up what paperwork is needed for traveling with minors in Southern Africa.
59. Take a holiday Yamu Loko
Zambia Tourism supports domestic tourism and I would encourage everyone that lives in this fantastic country to travel far and wide throughout our beautiful, friendly nation. Take a holiday Yamu Loko!
60. Zambia: The Perfect Gateway
Zambia’s central location makes it the ideal launchpad for exploring the best of Southern Africa. Head to Botswana for safari in Chobe National Park or fly into the depths of the Okavango Delta, take a scenic drive through Namibia, or cross into Zimbabwe for a different perspective on the majestic Victoria Falls. Each neighbouring country offers its own unique experiences, seamlessly complementing Zambia’s natural wonders.
So, there you have it—60 reasons why Zambia has captured my heart. Whether it’s the culture, wildlife, or simply the joy of watching the sunset with a cold drink in hand, Zambia never stops surprising. It’s a place that lingers with you long after you've left, calling you back for more… or maybe you’ll be like me and permanently put down roots! Ready to pack your bags yet?